Staying Ahead of Online Fraudulent Tactics - Prevention against Fraudulent Transactions via Internet

A statistical survey in 2005 revealed that damage derived from fraudulent transactions via Internet was estimated at some USD13,863,003, more than double the damage recorded in 2004 (totaling USD5,787,170) In light of increasing online fraud transactions, protective measures should be prepared to minimize any risks that may arise from such fraudulent tactics. In detail:

Check purchase orders regularly
Spend more time checking your purchasing orders - minimize opportunities for fraud

Fact: Authorized credit cards (on which purchases and transactions are approved by issuer banks) refer to credit cards that contain sufficient credit allowance to make the purchase in question, though the transaction may prove to be fraudulent. To avoid this, regular checks of your purchase orders should always be made before bill settlement.

A recommended method is to check the "Origin of Order". Cancellation should be made if you are not certain of the origin of the order. For further information, please view your Online Merchant Report before clicking on the Menu Transaction List. Then, click Details that pertain to each Transaction as shown in the screen below:

Useful information:

      1. "Issuer Country" is the country where a credit card issuing bank is located, which can be checked via K-Payment Gateway system.

      2. "Selected Country" is the country where the credit card issuing bank is located as used by the credit cardholder.

      3. "IP Country, IP Region and IP City" is the country, region and city where the purchase order (s) was/were made by customer.

If irregularities are found, i.e., discrepancies between the Issuer Country and Selected Country, or between the IP Country and the delivery address, you should recheck the information with your customer before bill settlement.

Know your customers
You should create a membership system to be used as a database and tool to check purchase orders.

If your website does not have a membership system, the accuracy of purchase orders should be verified by creating a form for the customer to fill in his/her name and the place of delivery. Then send it to your customer to have him/her sign their name the same as the signature appearing on the back of credit card. Request him/her to return the form together with a photocopy of their credit card to you via fax as confirmation on his/her purchase transaction and verification of correctness of the issuer bank and credit cardholder.

If you cannot use such a form to confirm the purchase order, you should contact your customer via phone or e-mail to verify the information. However, you must be aware that sometimes customers' free e-mail (for example, hotmail or yahoo) cannot be used to verify clients' information.

Cases you must take special caution!!
If you encounter the following purchasing orders, you must exercise special caution.

  • Purchase orders whose delivery addresses are different from payer's address.
  • Customers who use free e-mail or anonymous e-mail addresses.
  • Purchase orders from internationally, or those that require delivery to international addresses.
  • Purchase orders that provide abnormally little information about the buyer.
  • Purchase orders that order goods in abnormally high volume.
  • Purchase orders that require expedited delivery.
  • Purchase orders for a broad variety of goods but uses only one credit card number.
  • Purchase orders for a lot of goods of the same style.
  • Purchase orders from the same buyer but with many credit cards.
  • Purchase orders made by card from the group of risk countries such as Nigeria, Malaysia, Russia, etc.
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